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Q2 2024 ECONOMIC & MARKET UPDATE

August 5, 2024 - Here are five key takeaways from our second-quarter market update:

  1. CAPITAL MARKETS: HighGround's Capstone Fund posted positive returns for the quarter and exceeded its benchmark on a 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year basis.
    • Global markets started the quarter on a negative note due to slower U.S. GDP growth and slightly higher U.S. inflation. However, by the end of the quarter, lower inflation numbers in the U.S. led to a more optimistic outlook regarding the timing of policy rate cuts in the U.S.
    • Due to the relative strength of the U.S. economy, the U.S. dollar continued to strengthen during the quarter, rising 1.3% (ICE U.S. Dollar Index).
    • The 'Magnificent Seven' technology stocks—NVIDIA, Apple, Alphabet, Microsoft, Amazon, Tesla, and Meta—continued to be the best-performing stocks, driving market concentration metrics to record levels and accounting for 116% of the second quarter’s S&P 500® total return (+4.3%).
    • U.S. equities (Russell 3000®) closed the quarter up 3.2%, as investors were encouraged by a resilient economy, weakening inflation and renewed expectations for interest rates cuts later this year.
  2. U.S. ECONOMIC GROWTH:  The U.S. economy grew 2.8% during the quarter due to resilient consumer spending and a stable labor market. However, signs of a slowing economy are beginning to emerge, with U.S. manufacturing and services contracting during the quarter on slower business activity and weak demand.
  3. U.S. INFLATION: During the quarter, inflation data eased considerably, with headline U.S. inflation, as measured by the consumer price index (CPI), closing the quarter at 3.0% on a year-over-year basis. Likewise, the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge, the personal consumption expenditures index (PCE), rose 2.5% from a year ago and marked the lowest annual rate since March 2021. Shelter (rent) continues to be the largest contributor to inflation, increasing 5.2% over the last year and accounting for 70% of the total 12-month increase for CPI, excluding food and energy.
  4. U.S. LABOR MARKET: The U.S. labor market is beginning to show signs of softening, as evidenced by three consecutive months of increasing unemployment rates, ending the quarter at 4.1%, its highest level since 2020.
  5. GLOBAL ECONOMIC GROWTH: Global economic activity during the quarter was muted, as global manufacturing contracted, with weakness in Europe partially offset by improvements in some regions of Asia.


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